"Pollution from Car Emissions Killing Millions in China and India." Towards a Just Solar Radiation Management Compensation System: A Defense of the Polluter Pays Principle. The current IP framework, especially patent law, copyright and trade secrets produces another kind of obligations. "Environmental Pollution and Its Effects." Pollution can take the form of chemical substances or energy, such as noise, heat, or light. N.p., n.d. This degrades the quality of water. Many animals and sometimes people are affected from this pollution, causing death. 24 Feb. 2013. N.p., 14 Feb. 2013. Not sure about the geography of the middle east? Global efforts to reach a consensus regarding the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions have so far been focused on developing Climate-Friendly Technologies (CFTs). Annotated Bibliography of Canadian Air Pollution Literature by Christopher J Sparrow and a great selection of related books, art and collectibles available now at AbeBooks.com. It was developed as one part of a project which is directed toward extrapolating regional estimates of water quality enhancement programs in order to arrive at preliminary national estimates of water … All rights reserved. Wikipedia . Perhaps this is a case where we together act wrongly, although no-one’s contribution to our doing so is wrong. Nevertheless, I challenge the borrowing from the future proposal on the grounds that it is not in fact the powerful tool for motivating existing agents that its proponents imagine it to be. (. This report and picture help me to know what is the level of the polluted air around us in the world. Response to Commentaries on ‘Ethical and Technical Challenges in Compensating for Harm Due to Solar Radiation Management Geoengineering’. OTHER SOURCES: Fact Files: Retrieved 31/10/2012 from Facts on Runway, Fact Files, Via Email Survey Results: Retrieved 11/11/2012 from Survey Results INTERNET SOURCES: Water pollution happens when toxic substances enter water bodies such as lakes, rivers, oceans and so on, getting dissolved in them, lying suspended in the water or depositing on the bed. As the United Nation’s four-hundred-page report, Livestock’s Long Shadow: Environmental Issues and Options , documents, livestock production is now one of three most significant contributors to environmental problems, leading to increased greenhouse gas emissions, land degradation, water pollution, and increased health problems. Nevertheless, it receives benefits produced at the latter’s expense, with the result, We thank the commentators for their interesting and helpful feedback on our previously published target article (Svoboda and Irvine, 2014). Radiobiological Hormesis, Methodological Value Judgments, and Metascience. Causes of Pollution Sources "10 Essential Causes Responsible for Increasing Pollution in India | Environmental Studies ... Air Pollution Sources"Air Pollution » Air Quality and Public Health." that it has more than it deserves, and that victims will have less. Web. "Air Pollution." I then consider the Ability to Pay Principle and consider four objections, By 2050, global livestock production is expected to double—growing faster than any other agricultural sub-sector—with most of this increase taking place in the developing world. Table of Content Topics Page 1. Environmental Pollution and Its Effects. Encyclopedia Britannica Online . Web. When discussing the demands of global justice one cannot skip the very important distinction Pogge makes between negative and positive obligations. 10 May 2015. Web. As we will see in this chapter, it does appear to be technically feasible to transfer the costs of investments made today to the future in such a way that people alive today do not incur any net cost. In response to this challenge, there has been increasing attention given to the idea that current generations can be motivated to start financing mitigation at much higher levels today by shifting these costs to the future through national debt. Web. Web. Citing a Journal in ENVIRONMENTAL-POLLUTION | Citation Machine Web. The Great Pacific Garbage Patch is the largest garbage dump in the world. Annotated bibliography Brunekreef, Bert, and Stephen T Holgate. It gives ideas to the general public to help stop ocean pollution. Web. The author is an industrial chemist. Web. I assess several arguments that try to counter these objections: the argument from strict liability, arguments that the beneficiary of harmful or unjust emissions should, This article examines the political controversy in the United States surrounding a new process for the disposition of human remains, alkaline hydrolysis. 13 May 2016. The obligations climate change imposes on developing countries represent a technological shift that depends on Technology Transfer (TT) and implementation of IP laws. Highlights Highlights are mandatory for this journal as they help increase the discoverability of your article via search engines. 2009. SANDEE Bibliography No. Annotated Bibliography on Ocean Pollution. In this comment, employing regulatory uses of high-throughput toxicology at the US Environmental Protection Agency as a case study, I respond to some of their claims about the notion of “pragmatic necessity.” I conclude that, Hasta hace no mucho tiempo, la mayor parte de nuestras discusiones sobre derechos y obligaciones giraba en relación a lo que le debemos a nuestros contemporáneos, sean estos conciudadanos o habitantes de otras partes del mundo. Be alerted of all new items appearing on this page. Bibliography. Pollution: A selected bibliography of US Government publications on air, water, and land pollution. Copyright © 2012, Columbia University Press. 3. N.p., n.d. (n.d.). However, events such as pollinating insects’ population decline and lowering of the human male sperm count hint at some toxic exposure accumulation and thus could be a global catastrophic risk event if not prevented by future medical advances. -/- El libro se edifica sobre el trabajo de Lukas H. Meyer y, además de contar con su propia contribución, posee una serie de ensayos referidos a su obra. El texto de Meyer intenta identificar qué hechos diferencian a las relaciones entre contemporáneos de las relaciones intergeneracionales. In each case, they argue that there are significant conceptual problems. the aim of this chapter is to take seriously the possibility that climate change has produced an extremely intractable political problem and that we must now consider strong measures that can break existing patterns of delaying mitigation. They cannot yet see that they first need to sort out what liberty is, and therefore entails if instantiated, and only after that can moral questions about it be coherently raised and tackled. merely attention to social values) also can help clarify uncertain science. An Egalitarian Response to Utilitarian Analysis of Long-Lived Pollution: The Case of High-Level Radioactive Waste. 19 May 2013. US$ 10.25. Inductive Risk and Regulatory Toxicology: A Comment on de Melo-Martín and Intemann. (. Dean of the Division of Arts & Humanities in the College of Letters and Science, Assistant Professor of Digital Humanities, Abstract: Global chemical contamination is an underexplored source of global catastrophic risks that is estimated to have low a priori probability. Gasbuddy.com, 5 Aug. 2010. • Environmental Pollution strongly discourages multiple corresponding authors. Friendly, Jr., Ecocide in the USSR (1992). No exact match for air pollution bibliography. Justicia Intergeneracional. (. Spent Fuel An Extra Problem: A Canadian Initiative. While they are in part correct, this paper argues that methodological analyses (not. Also, it is questionable whether this conjunction helps developing countries to produce their own CFTs. ... Air pollution, health and economic benefits - lessons from 20 years of analysis. Effects of Air Pollution. CuriosityAroused.com.N.p., n.d. "Atmospheric Brown Cloud." I discuss each in turn. Bradford, By Alina. (. (2003). My aim in this article is to contribute to the project of addressing these problems. I argue that there are two possible solutions to the high-level radioactive waste dilemma: an amendment to the U.S. Constitution to create an institution to advocate on behalf of the interests of future generations and the active management of the waste in monitored, retrievable facilities in perpetuity. Water pollution is the release of substances into bodies of water that makes water unsafe for human use and disrupts aquatic ecosystems. I discuss why utilitarian ethics cannot be used to determine the efficacy of such policy choices. 2017. Many appeal to the Polluter Pays Principle. Accessed 22 Oct. 2016. recently published studies in order to demonstrate the effect of intensive livestock production on global warming and on people’s health. Davis, Carlo. The initial charge of the ASCE Committee on Thermal Pollution of the Sanitary Engineering Division was to investigate and correlate available information regarding the effect, from a sanitary engineering standpoint, of the unnatural increase or decrease of water temperature caused by the industrial use of water. "Environmental Law." (. BIBLIOGRAPHY BOOKS: Donna Bailey. Pollution, also called environmental pollution, the addition of any substance (solid, liquid, or gas) or any form of energy (such as heat, sound, or radioactivity) to the environment at a rate faster than it can be dispersed, diluted, decomposed, recycled, or stored in some harmless form. "Fresh[water] Ideas For a Thirsty Planet…." Oceans cover about 70 percent of the earth (Ocean). N.p., 05 June 2016. (. Encyclopedia Britannica, n.d. Economics of Water Pollution 1 2. 2014. India. Most self-identified libertarians unwittingly have a moral muddle without a central factual theory of liberty. (. See R. G. Bond et al., Air Pollution (1972); U.S. Council on Environmental Quality, Environmental Quality (22d Annual Report, 1991); World Bank, World Development Report ISBN: 978-987-707-063-7, Special Issue on Justicia Intergeneracional y Cambio Climático (Intergenerational Justice and Climate Change). | Education - Seattle PI. Annotated Bibliography • 1 December 1994 NATIONAL POLLUTION PREVENTION CENTER FOR HIGHER EDUCATION Pollution Prevention in Environmental Studies Annotated Bibliography of Environmental Studies-Related Pollution Prevention Sources Prepared by Andrew Duncan, NPPC Research Assistant. MasterFILE Complete. A BIBLIOGRAPHY OF AIR POLLUTION FILMS The purpose of this bibliography is to list and describe the motion pictures and film strips that are recent enough to be of use not only to those interested in air pollution control but also to those deeply involved in air pollution control effort. N.p., n.d. "By 2050, Our Oceans Will Hold More Plastic than Fish." Bibliography "Atmospheric Brown Cloud." Search. Check our encyclopedia for a gloss on thousands of topics from biographies to the table of elements. Web. Moreover, factors such as the possibility for human intrusion into repository sites make it impossible to even guess at the ultimate consequences of any policy choice pertaining to the final disposal of high-level radioactive waste. It, in turn, has been supported primarily by assumptions, based on expert opinion, about the ultimate safety of geologic disposal. Health and Environmental Effects of Air Pollution. The paper’s goal is to outline the problems caused by intensive livestock farming and analyze a number of possible solutions, including legislative changes and stricter regulations, community mobilizing, and consumers choosing to decrease their demand for animal products. In Aaron Maltais Catriona McKinnon (ed. Because one cannot impose regulations that cannot be put into practice, it is more and more obvious that a new framework of action and development needs to be drawn in the field of TT of CFTs. Powered by Create your own unique website with customizable templates. transportation, less air pollution, less water pollution from runoff, lower material intensiveness, afforda-bility, less congestion, and greater potential for urban community. ... water pollution, and increased health problems. 1. Love To Know Green Living. This informative web article details the process of air pollution. Writer, Leaf Group. Published by Western Michigan University, Institute of Public Affairs (1972) Used. 19 May 2013. 2014. Annotated Bibliography Interactive maps and games Stakeholders Countries Effected Annotated Bibliographies. Choose how you want to monitor it: Global Catastrophic Risks by Chemical Contamination. The main question is if the conjunction of these two sets of obligations (rules) is fair from a global justice point of view. Roney, Luke. bibliography and the NPPC’s bibliography, which are annotated. Bibliography; Works Cited. CiteScore: 9.3 ℹ CiteScore: 2019: 9.3 CiteScore measures the average citations received per peer-reviewed document published in this title. Gasoline Pollution- Diesel Making Improvements - Gasbuddy Gas Prices. Light Pollution Bibliography Bibliography Citations "40 Facts About Water Pollution - Conserve Energy Future."ConserveEnergyFuture. Climate Change and the Duties of the Advantaged. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Browsing Subjects : "Air -- Pollution" to "Air -- Pollution -- United States -- History" ( Include extended shelves ) "Air Pollution and Health." I argue that S&I fail to substantiate these allegations: the PPP is not as problematic as S&I suggest, and moreover, is a viable candidate for determining responsibility for SRM compensation. This is a bibliography of the websites that I used to help gather information: Web. USA Today, 25 Jan. 2016. Web. The author is David Bulloch. Bibliography on Noise Pollution 10/21/2013 Max Liboiron If waste is, broadly defined, the externalities of social and technical systems, then noise is a quintessential form of waste. A Bibliography on ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS In response to nationwide concern among educators about environ mental problems, Claude M. Ury, a re search associate at San Francisco State College, has prepared a bibliography of pertinent books and articles. Web. Drawing on our analysis of the HAB’s formal advice as well as our interviews with board members and agency officials, we explore the HAB’s unique design, outline a normative, As a response to climate change, geoengineering with solar radiation management has the potential to result in unjust harm. Not all polluting acts are blameworthy, but we can investigate which polluting acts are sufficiently badly performed as to be blameworthy. 31 Jan. 2014. Ensayos desde el pensamiento de Lukas H. Meyer, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, 2017. Manytz, Melissa. Web. This definition of polluting act permits us to justify the belief we often have that behavior concerning pollution may be blameworthy, even when we do not know whether the behavior, High-level radioactive waste is not fundamentally different from all other pollutants having long life spans in the biosphere. River Ganges at Gangotri. These are annotated bibliographies about our sources. TechMedia Network, 2015. Skip Navigation. Accessed 23 Oct. 2016. Cities have to be fed and provided with energy and water in order to exist and sustain its human population. (. EPA. Currently, almost 80% of all patent applications belong to OECD countries like Japan, US, Germany, South Korea, Great Britain and France. the international intellectual property and trade system necessary for this strategy to work. Such backward-looking approaches face two key objections: that previous emitters were unaware of the consequences of their actions, and that the emitters who should be held responsible have disappeared. Ecological Economics. Infoplease is a reference and learning site, combining the contents of an encyclopedia, a dictionary, an atlas and several almanacs loaded with facts. ... Vidal, John. Ethics, Policy & Environment, Volume 14, Issue 3, Page 301-306, October 2011. Proponents of the strong programme claim this debate shows that uncertain science can be clari ed only by greater attention to the social values in uencing it. Water Pollution and Health 4 3. This website talks about how pollution affects animals like the Giant Pandas, Tigers, and Elephants. Get Started. Showing nearby subjects. Radcliff,Michele.. Green Living. Home What is Pollution? Climate Change, Intellectual Property, and Global Justice. We list several especially dangerous chemicals—dioxin, organiс compounds, and toxic heavy metals. Economics of pollution. As a consequence the incentives to invest in cutting greenhouse gas emissions today appear to be weak. Laura García Portela, por su parte, analiza el rol de las emisiones históricas de gases de efecto invernadero en el diseño de esquemas distributivos de justicia climática. 22 May 2013. The paper outlines this epistemic/ethical problem ; surveys its often-deadly, welfare-related consequences in environmental-health sciences; and uses recent research on diesel particulate matter to reveal 7 specific methodological ways that scientists may mischaracterize lethal risks instead as situations of uncertainty, mainly by using methods and assumptions with false-negative biases. 2 Introduction Pollution describes the process of introducing harmful gases, solids and liquids into the environment. Though AH is legal in eight US states, opposition to the technology remains strong. The commentators have indicated some possible ways of reducing such uncertainty. ... Air pollution, health and economic benefits - lessons from 20 years of analysis. "The Carbon Cycle." Flush and Bone: Funeralizing Alkaline Hydrolysis in the United States. framework for evaluating participatory institutions, and assess the HAB’s effectiveness in rendering the DOE accountable to the local public. Military and industrial scientist s tend to accept H, while medical and environmental scientists tend to reject it. Pollution is destroying ecosystems and drinking water, and wreaking havoc on human and environmental health. POLLUTION PROJECT: Home; Sub Unit 1 (Nature of Pollution) Sub Unit 2 (Detection and Monitoring of Pollution) Sub Unit 3 (Approaches to Pollution Management) Sub Unit 4 (Eutrophication) Sub Unit 5 (Solid Domestic Waste) Sub Unit 6 (Depletion of Stratospheric Ozone) Sub Unit 7 (Urban Air Pollution) Sub Unit 8 (Acid Deposition) Bibliography ; Rubrics One of our objectives in that article was to identify areas of uncertainty that would need to be addressed in crafting a just SRM compensation system. Ed. Córdoba, Cordoba, Argentina: Editorial Universidad Nacional de Cordoba. (. The Times Of India. while an inductive risk framework has some significant limitations, it is still conceptually and rhetorically valuable. Infoplease is part of the FEN Learning family of educational and reference sites for parents, teachers and students. The Five Horsemen of the Modern World: Climate, Food, Water, Disease, and Obesity. Web. This prompts the question of who should bear the burden of combating ?dangerous? Urban waste and pollution history: a Bibliography Cities can be regarded as artificial environments created for the benefit of humans, and yet none of this liberates people from nature. -/- Reviewed by Daniel Kalpokas (2019) TRUCCONE BORGOGNO, SANTIAGO (Comp.) for curbing misrepresentations of risk and uncertainty, especially in welfare-affecting science. In addition to the gaseous, solid and liquid substances, pollution also include introduction of different forms of energy such as sound, heat or radioactive substances into the environment. 2010; 69:12 Web. Not in Library. Explain That Stuff. The bibliography is a database of key attributes that can be searched. Water pollution can be caused by a plethora of different contaminants, including toxic waste, petroleum, and disease-causing microorganisms. Carbon Leakage and the Argument From No Difference. However, close analysis of these assumptions reveals that the safety of geologic disposal is highly uncertain. Skip Navigation. 05 May 2016. I do so by focusing on one of S&I’s important ethical challenges, their claim that the polluter pays principle, Many suggest that we should look backward and measure the differences among various parties' past emissions of greenhouse gases to allocate moral responsibility to remedy climate change. Guardian News and Media, 17 Dec. 2012. Bibliography Bibliography. pay, and arguments from distributive justice. 2013. We identified several potentially dangerous sources of the global chemical contamination, which may happen now or could happen in the future: autocatalytic. The bibliography is a database of key attributes that can be searched. In 2015, pollution killed 9 million people worldwide. 10 May 2015. "Water Pollution: An Introduction to Causes, Effects, Solutions." Even though it was written a while ago, the information is still relevant to the pollution that we have today. 9 Feb. 2013. Water Pollution. Finalmente, Daniel Hans Loewe discute el problema de sostener consistentemente la tesis de la asimetría en nuestras decisiones reproductivas. "Pollution Facts & Types of Pollution." Pinzani argumenta que tal noción lleva necesariamente a la conclusión de que tenemos el deber de intervenir en el patrimonio genético de las personas para mejorarlo. Given the case for accepting that we all collectively ought to be causing less climate-affecting pollution than we do, what follows from that about the moral status of the actions of members of the larger group? Bibliography on Thermal Pollution. To this end, I propose an alternative form of passing on the costs of mitigation to the future that warrants consideration. FAQs. This bibliography on Indoor Air Pollution highlights Sources of Indoor Air Pollution, Factors Contributing to Indoor Air Pollution, the Health Effects of Indoor Air Pollution, and Measures to Mitigate Indoor Air Pollution. "India River Pollution: 80 Percent of Indian Sewage Flows Untreated Into Country's Rivers." Encyclopedia Britannica Online. See R. G. Bond et al., Air Pollution (1972); U.S. Council on Environmental Quality, Environmental Quality (22d Annual Report, 1991); World Bank, World Development Report (1992). When you write a paper or a book, it's important to include a bibliography. What requirements does morality impose on us in relation to climate change? Pollution: A Selected Bibliography of U.S. Government Publications on Air, Water Snippet view - 1971. Bibliography "Air Pollution Fifth Leading Cause of Death in India: Study." Web. The introduction of Air pollution it is the biological materials are in the atmosphere that they may cause harm to human beings as well as to animals and the environment. Publication Date: Sat Jun 01 00:00:00 EDT 1985

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